Memorandum of Understanding on Cybersecurity Research, Innovation Development, Test Bedding and Training Projects between Singapore and Estonia

At the ‘Accelerating Decarbonisation and Digitalisation Conference’ held during the Singapore Maritime Week 2024, the Singapore Maritime Institute (SMI) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore (MPA), Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD) and Estonia-based TalTech – Tallinn University of Technology and Foundation CR14. The MoU aims to enhance cybersecurity in the maritime industry, in particular joint cybersecurity research and development, test bedding, and skills training projects.

A key area of collaboration is the conduct of joint cyber training exercises with Foundation CR14 using the SMI-funded, SUTD-based Maritime Testbed of Shipboard Operational Technology (MariOT) system, scheduled to be delivered by March 2025. The MariOT system will be an industrial grade cyber-physical model of the essential shipboard operational technology systems. When operational, it will be used to support the testing of a host of cyber vulnerabilities and solutions through simulation drills and exercises with industry partners. Foundation CR14’s expertise lies in cybersecurity ranges and cyber range solutions, including cyber range trainings, exercises, testing, validation and experimentation.

TalTech and SUTD will collaborate on research into the role of human factors in maritime cybersecurity, the related risks and mitigation strategies. They will also study the risk to port and ships’ digital systems posed by the irresponsible use of artificial intelligence (AI), and the substantial opportunities presented for cyber defenders through use of AI-enabled technological solutions.

The MoU also seeks to develop student and academia exchange programmes. The universities will explore integration of the universities’ cyber simulation centres to expand the representations of networks, systems, and applications, which can be simulated.

The MoU was signed by David Foo, Assistant Chief Executive (Operations Technology), MPA; Mr Roomet Leiger, Director, TalTech; Mr Silver Andre, Chief Executive Officer, Foundation CR14; Mr Tan Cheng Peng, Executive Director, SMI; and Prof Chua Chee Kai, Associate Provost, SUTD.